Difference between revisions of "User:Pineadmin/OpenMediaVault"

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m (Fxc moved page OpenMediaVault to User:Pineadmin/OpenMediaVault: stub and outdated)
 
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'''<span style="color:#FF0000">If you are dealing with confidential files transfer/sharing, please make sure your setup is secured with long and hard to guess random password or PKI keys. Make sure you use DUMMY folders/files for testing first to get yourself familiar and comfortable with the settings.</span>'''
Please go through the [http://files.syabas.com/popcornhour/download/PopcornHourTransformerNAS_UserManual-20180122.pdf OpenMediaVault Basic Setup and all following chapters about OpenMediaVault] before proceed to the more advance setup below.


== Dynamic DNS ==
[YOU CAN SKIP THIS IF YOU ARE USING STATIC IP ON YOUR INTERNET WAN OR YOU ALREADY KNOW HOW TO SETUP DYNAMIC DNS ON YOUR INTERNET MODEM/ROUTER]


== Basic Setup ==
1. SSH to the device


<pre<noinclude></noinclude> style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">
2. # apt-get install ddclient  (no-ip.com example)
1. After boot, if the IP Address not showing on the HDMI output, you need to find the IP Address with tools (e.g. [https://www.softperfect.com/products/networkscanner/ netscan]) (hostname: ROCK64, PINE64, PINE64SO)
* Dynamic DNS service provider: other
* Dynamic DNS server: dynupdate.no-ip.com
* Dynamic DNS update protocol: dyndns2
* Username for dynamic DNS service: <<<USERNAME/EMAIL>>>
* Password for dynamic DNS service: <<<PASSWORD>>>
* Re-enter password to verify: <<<PASSWORD>>>
* Network interface used for dynamic DNS service: web
* DynDNS fully qualified domain names: <<<CNAME>>>.ddns.net
* Run ddclient on PPP connect? No
* Run ddclient as daemon? Yes
* Interval between ddclient runs: 300


2. Use the IP Address on PC browser to login to the Web Admin Pages: admin / openmediavault (Remember to change the default password: System -> General Settings -> Web Administrator Password)
# dpkg-reconfigure ddclient (To Re-run configuration wizard above)


3. You may want to use Static IP for easy access in future: System -> Network -> Interfaces -> Edit or Add(Ethernet)
3. # nano /etc/ddclient.conf
</pre>


Change: use=if, if=web
To:    use=web, web=checkip.dyndns.com, web-skip='Current IP Address'


== Shared Folders ==
##########
protocol=dyndns2
use=web, web=checkip.dyndns.com, web-skip='Current IP Address'
server=dynupdate.no-ip.com
login=<<<USERNAME/EMAIL>>>
password='<<<PASSWORD>>>'
<<<CNAME>>>.ddns.net
##########


<pre<noinclude></noinclude> style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">
After edit, press [CTRL+x]  => press [y]  => press [Enter] to exit
1. Plug Hard Drive


2. Go to Storage -> Physical Disks -> Scan
4. # systemctl restart ddclient  (Restart ddclient after changed in configuration)
    - If you want to remove everything on your disk, you can use the "Wipe" button
      - Before that, make sure the disk file systems are all "Storage -> File Systems -> Unmount" first
      - After Wipe, use the "Storage -> File Systems -> Create" to create the new partition
          - Some of the operations or features on OpenMediaVault may not work well with some file systems (e.g. FAT/FAT32/NTFS) because of folders/files permission settings problem, so EXT4 can be of better choice


3. Go to Storage -> File Systems -> select the Partition to mount -> Mount -> Apply
5. Diagnostics:


4. Access Right Management -> User -> Add (Make sure it is under "users" Group)
# ddclient -daemon=0 -debug -verbose -noquiet
# systemctl status ddclient


5. Access Right Management -> Shared Folders -> Add
== NextCloud ==
    - You should add the shared folder starting from the root directory of your disk before you add the subfolder as shared folder. Because if you are trying to access to the subfolder directly, you may not able to get pass the parent folder permission. So your permission/privileges/ACL should also be set starting from your parent folder
Reference: https://forum.openmediavault.org/index.php/Thread/17738-NextCloud-Installation/


    - Select newly added Shared Folder -> Privileges -> tick Read/Write for your user -> Save -> Apply
1. SSH to the device
    - Select newly added Shared Folder -> ACL (for ext3/ext4 filesystem)
      - Tick Read/Write for your user in User/Groups permissions
      - Set Owner / Group to Read/Write/Execute and Others to None
      - Enable Recursive
      - Save -> Close
</pre>


# apt-get update
# apt-get upgrade
* Configuring openmediavault  =>  Press [Tab]  =>  Press [Enter] on Ok
# apt-get install php5-curl php5-gd


== FTP ==
2. Create the Shared Folders for all your Nginx's web pages
 
Name: www
<pre<noinclude></noinclude> style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">
*  Path: www/
1. Go through the "[[#Basic_Setup|Basic Setup]]" and "[[#Shared Folders|Shared Folders]]" above
* Click on the ACL
 
** User/Groups permissions: Tick Read/Write for both www-data user and group
2. Services -> FTP -> Settings -> Enable -> Save -> Apply
** Set Owner / Group to Read/Write/Execute and Others to None
                  -> Shares -> Add -> Apply
 
If you constantly hit by "Permission denied", then you may consider a less secure solution: Services -> FTP -> Settings -> Permit root login (enable)
This may happen when your hard drive is using FAT/FAT32 file system where permission cannot be set and after reboot, the default read only permission is used
</pre>
 
 
== SAMBA (Windows Share) ==
 
<pre<noinclude></noinclude> style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">
1. Go through the "[[#Basic_Setup|Basic Setup]]" and "[[#Shared Folders|Shared Folders]]" above
 
2. Services -> SMB/CIFS -> Settings -> Enable -> Save -> Apply
                        -> Shares -> Add -> Apply
</pre>
 
 
== NFS ==
 
<pre<noinclude></noinclude> style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">
1. Go through the "[[#Basic_Setup|Basic Setup]]" and "[[#Shared Folders|Shared Folders]]" above
 
2. Services -> NFS -> Settings -> Enable -> Save -> Apply
                  -> Shares -> Add -> Apply
 
To access from Kodi/XBMC, use "insecure" instead of "secure" on "Extra options"
</pre>
 
 
== Rsync (Clone/Backup) ==
 
<pre<noinclude></noinclude> style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">
You required 2 devices (e.g. 2 ROCK64, PINE64, SOPINE or etc) to Clone/Backup from master to slave or bidirectional
 
1. Go through the "[[#Basic_Setup|Basic Setup]]" and "[[#Shared Folders|Shared Folders]]" above
 
2. Setup the [[#Dynamic DNS|Dynamic DNS]] if you need to rsync clone/backup through internet
 
3. [On slave/destination device]
    Services -> Rsync -> Server -> Settings -> Enable -> Save -> Apply
                                -> Modules -> Add -> General
    - Make sure to choose correct "User"
    - Enable "Authenticate users"
    - Fill in "Hosts allow" for more security
                                                  -> User -> Add
 
4. Services -> Rsync -> Jobs -> Add (Type: Remote, Mode: Push, Destination server: [USER]@[HOST]::[Rsync Server Module Name])
    - [HOST] can be <<<CNAME>>>.ddns.net for [[#Dynamic DNS|Dynamic DNS]]
    - For testing: select Job -> Run
    - For bidirectional Rsync: Add another Job to Pull from slave/destination device (Don't enable Delete because deleted file/folder may be copied over again)
 
5. Diagnostics -> System Logs
</pre>
 
 
== SSH ==
 
<pre<noinclude></noinclude> style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">
1. Go through the "[[#Basic_Setup|Basic Setup]]" above
 
2. Services -> SSH -> Permit root login (enable) (Remember to always disable it back for security reason)
 
3. SSH to the device with Putty: root / openmediavault  (Remember to change the default password)
</pre>
 
 
== System Monitoring ==
 
<pre<noinclude></noinclude> style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">
1. Go through the "[[#Basic_Setup|Basic Setup]]" above
 
2. System -> Monitoring -> Enable -> Save -> Apply
 
3. Diagnostics -> System Information -> Performance statistics
</pre>
 
 
== Notification ==
 
<pre<noinclude></noinclude> style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">
1. Go through the "[[#Basic_Setup|Basic Setup]]" above
 
2. System -> Notification -> Settings
    - Enable
    - for GMAIL
      - SMTP server: smtp.gmail.com
      - SMTP port: 587
      - Use SSL/TLS secure connection: Enable
      - Sender email: <<<Your GMAIL Address>>>
      - Authentication required: Enable
      - Username: <<<Your GMAIL Address>>>
      - Password: <<<Your GMAIL Password>>>
      - Recipient: <<<Your Recipient Emails>>>
      - At your GMAIL account, you also need to enable: GMAIL -> Settings -> Accounts and Import -> Change account settings -> Other Google Account settings -> Sign-in & security -> Apps with account access -> Allow less secure apps: ON
    - Save -> Apply
    - Use "Send a test email" for testing
</pre>
 
 
== Wi-Fi ==
 
<pre<noinclude></noinclude> style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">
1. Go through the "[[#Basic_Setup|Basic Setup]]" above
 
2. While Ethernet network cable is still plugged, plug in the USB Wi-Fi dongle and reboot the board
 
3. Login to the Web Admin Pages and go to System -> Network -> Interfaces -> Add(Wi-Fi)
    - General settings
      - Name: <<<Select wlan0>>>
    - Wi-Fi
      - SSID: <<<Your Wireless Router Wi-Fi SSID>>>
      - Password: <<<Your Wireless Router Wi-Fi Password>>>
    - IPv4
      - Method: DHCP or Static
      - ...
 
4. Save -> Apply
 
5. Unplug Ethernet network cable and reboot the board
</pre>


3. Create the sub shared folder for your NextCloud web pages
* Name: nextcloud
* Path: www/nextcloud
* Click on the ACL
** User/Groups permissions: Tick Read/Write for both www-data user and group
** Set Owner / Group to Read/Write/Execute and Others to None


== Dynamic DNS ==
4. Go to System  =>  Plugins  =>  Tick openmediavault-nginx  =>  Install


<pre<noinclude></noinclude> style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">
5. Services  =>  Nginx  =>  Settings  => Enable  => Save  => Apply
[YOU CAN SKIP THIS IF YOU KNOW HOW TO SETUP DYNAMIC DNS ON YOUR INTERNET MODEM/ROUTER]


1. Go through the "[[#Basic_Setup|Basic Setup]]" above
6. Services  =>  Nginx  =>  Pools  =>  Add
* Name: pool_nextcloud
* User: www-data
* Group: www-data
* Extra options: <<<Copy Texts In Between ########## Below>>>


2. [[#SSH|SSH]] to the board
##########
clear_env = no
env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME
env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
env[TMP] = /tmp
env[TMPDIR] = /tmp
env[TEMP] = /tmp
##########


3. # apt-get install ddclient (no-ip.com example)
* Save =>  Apply


Dynamic DNS service provider: other
7. Services  =>  Nginx  =>  Servers  =>  Add
Dynamic DNS server: dynupdate.no-ip.com
* General
Dynamic DNS update protocol: dyndns2
** Directory: nextcloud
Username for dynamic DNS service: <<<USERNAME/EMAIL>>>
* SSL
Password for dynamic DNS service: <<<PASSWORD>>>
** Enable SSL: Enable
Re-enter password to verify: <<<PASSWORD>>>
** Port: 91
Network interface used for dynamic DNS service: web
** Certificate: <<<Select Created SSL Certificate>>>
DynDNS fully qualified domain names: <<<CNAME>>>.ddns.net
* System  =>  Certificates  => SSL  => Add  => Create (Set longer "Period of validity" if you do not want to renew the certificate too frequently)  => Save  => Apply
Run ddclient on PPP connect? No
** Only use SSL: Enable
Run ddclient as daemon? Yes
* PHP
Interval between ddclient runs: 300
** Enable PHP: Enable
** PHP-FPM Pool: pool_nextcloud
* Extra options: <<<Copy Texts In Between ########## Below>>>


# dpkg-reconfigure ddclient (To Re-run configuration wizard above)
##########
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload;";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Robots-Tag none;
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
location = /robots.txt {
log_not_found off;
allow all;
access_log off;
}
# The following 2 rules are only needed for the user_webfinger app.
# Uncomment it if you're planning to use this app.
#rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last;
#rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json
# last;
location = /.well-known/carddav {
return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav;
}
location = /.well-known/caldav {
return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav;
}
# set max upload size
client_max_body_size 50G;
fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;
# Disable gzip to avoid the removal of the ETag header
gzip off;
# Uncomment if your server is build with the ngx_pagespeed module
# This module is currently not supported.
#pagespeed off;
error_page 403 /core/templates/403.php;
error_page 404 /core/templates/404.php;
location / {
rewrite ^ /index.php$uri;
}
location ~ ^/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)/ {
deny all;
  }
location ~ ^/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {
deny all;
}
location ~ ^/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core/ajax/update|status|ocs/v[12]|updater/.+|ocs-provider/.+|core/templates/40[34])\.php(?:$|/) {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
#Avoid sending the security headers twice
fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true;
fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;
fastcgi_pass $socket;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
}
location ~ ^/(?:updater|ocs-provider)(?:$|/) {
try_files $uri/ =404;
index index.php;
}
# Adding the cache control header for js and css files
# Make sure it is BELOW the PHP block
location ~* \.(?:css|js|woff|svg|gif)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args;
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=7200";
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload;";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Robots-Tag none;
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
# Optional: Don't log access to assets
access_log off;
}
location ~* \.(?:png|html|ttf|ico|jpg|jpeg)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args;
# Optional: Don't log access to other assets
access_log off;
}
##########


4. # vi /etc/ddclient.conf
8. Go to System  =>  Plugins  =>  Tick openmediavault-mysql  =>  Install


Change: use=if, if=web
9. Services  =>  MySQL  =>  Enable  =>  Save  =>  Apply  =>  Reset Password
To:    use=web, web=checkip.dyndns.com, web-skip='Current IP Address'


##########
10. Go to https://nextcloud.com=>  Download  =>  Get Nextcloud Server  => Download  => Web Installer (Bottom Tab)  => Download setup-nextcloud.php to your PC
protocol=dyndns2
use=web, web=checkip.dyndns.com, web-skip='Current IP Address'
server=dynupdate.no-ip.com
login=<<<USERNAME/EMAIL>>>
password='<<<PASSWORD>>>'
<<<CNAME>>>.ddns.net
##########


5. # systemctl restart ddclient  (Restart ddclient after changed in configuration)
11. Use FTP/SAMBA/etc to transfer setup-nextcloud.php to www/nextcloud/


6. Diagnostics:
12. Go to https://<<<DEVICE_IP>>>:91/setup-nextcloud.php
 
* Please add exception for the self-signed certificate if your browser prompt you to do so
# ddclient -daemon=0 -debug -verbose -noquiet
* Next
# systemctl status ddclient
* Dependency check: Enter a single "."  =>  Next
 
* Wait until: 504 Gateway Time-out
7. On your internet modem/router: Port Forward to the slave/destination device with port 873.
</pre>


13. Go to https://<<<DEVICE_IP>>>:91/  (Retry again if you get 404)
* Click on Storage & database  =>  MySQL/MariaDB
** Database user: root
** Database password: <<<Password Reset On Step #10>>>
** Database name: nextcloud
** Database host: localhost
* Finish setup


== NextCloud ==
14. Services  =>  Nginx  =>  Servers  =>  Edit
 
* PHP  => Default config: Disable
<pre<noinclude></noinclude> style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap; white-space: -pre-wrap; white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word;">
Reference: https://forum.openmediavault.org/index.php/Thread/17738-NextCloud-Installation/
 
1. Go through the "[[#Basic_Setup|Basic Setup]]" and "[[#Shared Folders|Shared Folders]]" above
 
2. Setup the [[#Dynamic DNS|Dynamic DNS]] if you need to access your NextCloud through internet
 
3. [[#SSH|SSH]] to the board
 
# apt-get update
# apt-get upgrade
  - Configuring openmediavault -> Press [Tab] -> Press [Enter] on Ok


4. Go to System -> Plugins -> Tick openmediavault-mysql and openmediavault-nginx -> Install
15. Go to https://<<<DEVICE_IP>>>:91/


5. Services -> Nginx -> Enable
16. If installation failed on step #12 onwards:
* Remove all the folders/files/hidden files in www/nextcloud/* through FTP/SAMBA/etc (Note that, removing 13,000+ files may take a while)
** Services => MySQL  => SQL management site  =>  Enable =>  Save  =>  Apply  =>  Show
* Tools  =>  Database Manager  =>  tick "nextcloud" and "DROP selected databases"  =>  Submit
** Start over again from step #12


To Be Done...
17. Setup the [[#Dynamic DNS|Dynamic DNS]] if you need to access your NextCloud through internet. Then, on your internet modem/router: Port Forward to the device with port 91
</pre>

Latest revision as of 13:43, 5 February 2023

Please go through the OpenMediaVault Basic Setup and all following chapters about OpenMediaVault before proceed to the more advance setup below.

Dynamic DNS

[YOU CAN SKIP THIS IF YOU ARE USING STATIC IP ON YOUR INTERNET WAN OR YOU ALREADY KNOW HOW TO SETUP DYNAMIC DNS ON YOUR INTERNET MODEM/ROUTER]

1. SSH to the device

2. # apt-get install ddclient (no-ip.com example)

  • Dynamic DNS service provider: other
  • Dynamic DNS server: dynupdate.no-ip.com
  • Dynamic DNS update protocol: dyndns2
  • Username for dynamic DNS service: <<<USERNAME/EMAIL>>>
  • Password for dynamic DNS service: <<<PASSWORD>>>
  • Re-enter password to verify: <<<PASSWORD>>>
  • Network interface used for dynamic DNS service: web
  • DynDNS fully qualified domain names: <<<CNAME>>>.ddns.net
  • Run ddclient on PPP connect? No
  • Run ddclient as daemon? Yes
  • Interval between ddclient runs: 300
  1. dpkg-reconfigure ddclient (To Re-run configuration wizard above)

3. # nano /etc/ddclient.conf

Change: use=if, if=web To: use=web, web=checkip.dyndns.com, web-skip='Current IP Address'

##########
protocol=dyndns2
use=web, web=checkip.dyndns.com, web-skip='Current IP Address'
server=dynupdate.no-ip.com
login=<<<USERNAME/EMAIL>>>
password='<<<PASSWORD>>>'
<<<CNAME>>>.ddns.net
##########

After edit, press [CTRL+x] => press [y] => press [Enter] to exit

4. # systemctl restart ddclient (Restart ddclient after changed in configuration)

5. Diagnostics:

  1. ddclient -daemon=0 -debug -verbose -noquiet
  2. systemctl status ddclient

NextCloud

Reference: https://forum.openmediavault.org/index.php/Thread/17738-NextCloud-Installation/

1. SSH to the device

  1. apt-get update
  2. apt-get upgrade
  • Configuring openmediavault => Press [Tab] => Press [Enter] on Ok
  1. apt-get install php5-curl php5-gd

2. Create the Shared Folders for all your Nginx's web pages

  • Name: www
  • Path: www/
  • Click on the ACL
    • User/Groups permissions: Tick Read/Write for both www-data user and group
    • Set Owner / Group to Read/Write/Execute and Others to None

3. Create the sub shared folder for your NextCloud web pages

  • Name: nextcloud
  • Path: www/nextcloud
  • Click on the ACL
    • User/Groups permissions: Tick Read/Write for both www-data user and group
    • Set Owner / Group to Read/Write/Execute and Others to None

4. Go to System => Plugins => Tick openmediavault-nginx => Install

5. Services => Nginx => Settings => Enable => Save => Apply

6. Services => Nginx => Pools => Add

  • Name: pool_nextcloud
  • User: www-data
  • Group: www-data
  • Extra options: <<<Copy Texts In Between ########## Below>>>
##########
clear_env = no
env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME
env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
env[TMP] = /tmp
env[TMPDIR] = /tmp
env[TEMP] = /tmp
##########
  • Save => Apply

7. Services => Nginx => Servers => Add

  • General
    • Directory: nextcloud
  • SSL
    • Enable SSL: Enable
    • Port: 91
    • Certificate: <<<Select Created SSL Certificate>>>
  • System => Certificates => SSL => Add => Create (Set longer "Period of validity" if you do not want to renew the certificate too frequently) => Save => Apply
    • Only use SSL: Enable
  • PHP
    • Enable PHP: Enable
    • PHP-FPM Pool: pool_nextcloud
  • Extra options: <<<Copy Texts In Between ########## Below>>>
##########
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload;";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Robots-Tag none;
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;

location = /robots.txt {
log_not_found off;
allow all;
access_log off;
}

# The following 2 rules are only needed for the user_webfinger app.
# Uncomment it if you're planning to use this app.
#rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last;
#rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json
# last;
location = /.well-known/carddav {
return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav;
}

location = /.well-known/caldav {
return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav;
}

# set max upload size
client_max_body_size 50G;
fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;

# Disable gzip to avoid the removal of the ETag header
gzip off;

# Uncomment if your server is build with the ngx_pagespeed module
# This module is currently not supported.
#pagespeed off;

error_page 403 /core/templates/403.php;
error_page 404 /core/templates/404.php;
location / {
rewrite ^ /index.php$uri;
}

location ~ ^/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)/ {
deny all;
}

location ~ ^/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {
deny all;
}

location ~ ^/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core/ajax/update|status|ocs/v[12]|updater/.+|ocs-provider/.+|core/templates/40[34])\.php(?:$|/) {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
#Avoid sending the security headers twice
fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true;
fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;
fastcgi_pass $socket;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
}

location ~ ^/(?:updater|ocs-provider)(?:$|/) {
try_files $uri/ =404;
index index.php;
}

# Adding the cache control header for js and css files
# Make sure it is BELOW the PHP block
location ~* \.(?:css|js|woff|svg|gif)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args;
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=7200";
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload;";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Robots-Tag none;
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
# Optional: Don't log access to assets
access_log off;
}

location ~* \.(?:png|html|ttf|ico|jpg|jpeg)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args;
# Optional: Don't log access to other assets
access_log off;
}
##########

8. Go to System => Plugins => Tick openmediavault-mysql => Install

9. Services => MySQL => Enable => Save => Apply => Reset Password

10. Go to https://nextcloud.com/ => Download => Get Nextcloud Server => Download => Web Installer (Bottom Tab) => Download setup-nextcloud.php to your PC

11. Use FTP/SAMBA/etc to transfer setup-nextcloud.php to www/nextcloud/

12. Go to https://<<<DEVICE_IP>>>:91/setup-nextcloud.php

  • Please add exception for the self-signed certificate if your browser prompt you to do so
  • Next
  • Dependency check: Enter a single "." => Next
  • Wait until: 504 Gateway Time-out

13. Go to https://<<<DEVICE_IP>>>:91/ (Retry again if you get 404)

  • Click on Storage & database => MySQL/MariaDB
    • Database user: root
    • Database password: <<<Password Reset On Step #10>>>
    • Database name: nextcloud
    • Database host: localhost
  • Finish setup

14. Services => Nginx => Servers => Edit

  • PHP => Default config: Disable

15. Go to https://<<<DEVICE_IP>>>:91/

16. If installation failed on step #12 onwards:

  • Remove all the folders/files/hidden files in www/nextcloud/* through FTP/SAMBA/etc (Note that, removing 13,000+ files may take a while)
    • Services => MySQL => SQL management site => Enable => Save => Apply => Show
  • Tools => Database Manager => tick "nextcloud" and "DROP selected databases" => Submit
    • Start over again from step #12

17. Setup the Dynamic DNS if you need to access your NextCloud through internet. Then, on your internet modem/router: Port Forward to the device with port 91