Difference between revisions of "PineTab"
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{{warning|1=IMPORTANT INFORMATION for '''Early Adopters''' - please [[PineTab/Early-Adopter|'''CLICK HERE''']] - some '''known issues''' are listed there}} | {{warning|1=IMPORTANT INFORMATION for '''Early Adopters''' - please [[PineTab/Early-Adopter|'''CLICK HERE''']] - some '''known issues''' are listed there}} | ||
Line 19: | Line 17: | ||
* '''RAM:''' 2GB LPDDR3 | * '''RAM:''' 2GB LPDDR3 | ||
* '''I/O:''' HD Video Out (Mini HDMI), Micro USB 2.0 OTG, USB 2.0 A host, 3.5mm Headphone/Mic combo, | * '''I/O:''' HD Video Out (Mini HDMI), Micro USB 2.0 OTG, USB 2.0 A host, 3.5mm Headphone/Mic combo, | ||
* '''Network''' | * '''Network:''' | ||
** WiFi (802.11b/g/n, 2.4GHz only) | ** WiFi (802.11b/g/n, 2.4GHz only) | ||
** Bluetooth 2.1 | ** Bluetooth 2.1 | ||
** M.2 LTE / Cell MODEM card, (optional, and takes place of optional M.2 SSD) | ** M.2 LTE / Cell MODEM card, (optional, and takes place of optional M.2 SSD) | ||
* ''' | * '''Display:''' | ||
** '''Size:''' 10.1 inches (257mm) diagonal | |||
** '''Type:''' HD IPS capacitive touchscreen, 16M colors | |||
** '''Resolution:''' 1280x800, 16:10 ratio <br> | |||
* '''Attachments/Accessories:''' Magnetically attached keyboard (optional) | * '''Attachments/Accessories:''' Magnetically attached keyboard (optional) | ||
* '''Battery:''' 6000MAh (6Ah) | * '''Battery:''' 6000MAh (6Ah) | ||
Line 37: | Line 38: | ||
==Versions== | ==Versions== | ||
* "pinetab-dev": development version sent to ~100 developers. This one is like the Early Adopter version, but has a different display panel. | |||
* [[PineTab/Early-Adopter]] | * [[PineTab/Early-Adopter|Early Adopter]]: the first hardware revision of the PineTab, which shipped to customers. | ||
[[File:PineTabBoard.jpeg|400px|thumb|right|The insides of the PineTab]] | |||
== PineTab board information, schematics and certifications == | == PineTab board information, schematics and certifications == | ||
* PineTab mainboard schematic: | * PineTab mainboard schematic: | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/PineTab/PineTab%20Schematic%20v1.2-20191125.pdf PineTab mainboard Released Schematic ver 1.2] | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/PineTab/PineTab%20Board%20View%20v1.2-20191201-top.pdf PineTab mainboard component placement ver 1.2 - Top View] | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/PineTab/PineTab%20Board%20View%20v1.2-20191201-bottom.pdf PineTab mainboard component placement ver 1.2 - Bottom View] | ||
* PineTab keyboard schematic: | |||
** PineTab keyboard and Pinebook (Pro) keyboard using same controller and from same engineering source | |||
** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/PineTab/Pinetab%20HB092A%20Keyboard%20Schematic.pdf PineTab Keyboard Schematic] | |||
** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/PineTab/HB092_0884232458_Hynitron_PTP_20200514_662905_Linux_US_BackLight_CRC_175057F5.hex PineTab keyboard firmware code] | |||
** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/PineTab/SH68F83V2.0.pdf PineTab Keyboard Controller Datasheet] | |||
* PineTab certifications: | * PineTab certifications: | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/cert/PineTab%20FCC-SDOC%20Certificate-S20060600404001.pdf PineTab FCC Certificate] | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/cert/PineTab%20CE-RED%20Certificate-S20060600403.pdf PineTab CE RED Certificate] | ||
** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/cert/PINETAB%20ROHS%20TEST%20REPORT.pdf PineTab ROHS Test Report] | |||
== Datasheets for components and peripherals == | == Datasheets for components and peripherals == | ||
* Allwinner A64 SoC information: | * Allwinner A64 SoC information: | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/datasheet/pine64/A64%20brief%20v1.0%2020150323.pdf Allwinner A64 SoC brief introduction] | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/datasheet/pine64/A64_Datasheet_V1.1.pdf Allwinner A64 SoC Data Sheet V1.1 (Official Released Version)] | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/datasheet/pine64/Allwinner_A64_User_Manual_V1.0.pdf Allwinner A64 SoC User Manual V1.0 (Official Release Version)] | ||
* X-Powers AXP803 PMU (Power Management Unit) information: | * X-Powers AXP803 PMU (Power Management Unit) information: | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/datasheet/pine64/AXP803_Datasheet_V1.0.pdf AXP803 PMIC datasheet] | ||
* LPDDR3 (178 Balls) SDRAM: | * LPDDR3 (178 Balls) SDRAM: | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/datasheet/pinephone/ATL3A1632H12A_mobile_lpddr3_11x11.5_v1.0_1600.pdf Artmem LPDDR3 datasheet] | ||
* eMMC information: | * eMMC information: | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/rock64/PINE64_eMMC_Module_20170719.pdf PINE64 eMMC module schematic] | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/rock64/usb%20emmc%20module%20adapter%20v2.pdf PINE64 USB adapter for eMMC module V2 schematic] | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/rock64/USB%20adapter%20for%20eMMC%20module%20PCB.tar PINE64 USB adapter for eMMC module PCB in JPEG] | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/datasheet/pine64/SDINADF4-16-128GB-H%20data%20sheet%20v1.13.pdf 64GB SanDisk eMMC Datasheet] | ||
* CMOS camera module information: | * CMOS camera module information: | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/datasheet/pinephone/OV5640_datasheet.pdf OV5640 5MP CMOS Image Sensor SoC for Rear Module datasheet] | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/datasheet/pinephone/GC2145%20CSP%20DataSheet%20release%20V1.0_20131201.pdf GC2145 2MP CMOS Image Sensor SoC for Front Module datasheet] | ||
* LCD touch screen panel information: | * LCD touch screen panel information: | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/datasheet/pinetab/GT9271.pdf GOODiX GT9271 Capacitive Touch Controller datasheet] | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/datasheet/pinetab/GT9271_Config_20200818_142030_V66.cfg PineTab GT9271 Capacitive Touch Controller configuration file] | ||
* Lithium battery information: | * Lithium battery information: | ||
Line 80: | Line 89: | ||
* WiFi/BT module information: | * WiFi/BT module information: | ||
** [ | ** [https://files.pine64.org/doc/datasheet/pine64/RTL8723BS.pdf RTL8723BS/RTL8723CS specification] | ||
== Operating Systems == | == Operating Systems == | ||
The PineTab will automatically boot from microSD if a bootable card is inserted. Although it is technically possible to use any ARM distro (because the PineTab uses the mainline kernel), only few of them will actually be usable on Early Adopters PineTab, due to specifics of working with LCD panel. Among those listed | The PineTab will automatically boot from microSD if a bootable card is inserted. Although it is technically possible to use any ARM distro (because the PineTab uses the mainline kernel), only few of them will actually be usable on Early Adopters PineTab, due to specifics of working with LCD panel. Among those listed all except for postmarketOS have working builds. | ||
=== UBPorts === | |||
[[File:Ubports-logo.png|100px]] | |||
The UBPorts Ubuntu Touch is what was preinstalled on the PineTab Early Adopters batch. | |||
It can update itself in System Settings, and also a jenkins daily build can be downloaded at this updated address for the latest daily image: | |||
https://ci.ubports.com/job/rootfs/job/rootfs-pinetab-systemimage/ | |||
The last stable builds are also listed and appear to be updated every few weeks. | |||
It should be noted that as of 30th Nov 2020 the latest stable build (38) still lacked Bluetooth, Rotation and had the same issues with online accounts etc | |||
The old image appears to be deprecated here | |||
[https://ci.ubports.com/job/rootfs/job/rootfs-pinetab/ here] | |||
In the event that WiFi fails to connect, the USB port can be used with an appropriate dongle to connect for internet using ethernet cable. | |||
=== postmarketOS === | === postmarketOS === | ||
postmarketOS is a preconfigured version of [https://www.alpinelinux.org/ Alpine Linux] for mobile devices. | [[File:PostmarketOS-logo.png|100px]] | ||
postmarketOS is a preconfigured version of [https://www.alpinelinux.org/ Alpine Linux] for mobile devices. | |||
It offers various user interfaces (Phosh, Plasma Mobile, Sxmo, Plasma Desktop, Gnome 3, Kodi, XFCE4, ...), and allows to encrypt your installation. | |||
As of writing, postmarketOS supports the "pinetab-dev" and the Early Adopters versions of the PineTab. | |||
The latest images can be downloaded [https://images.postmarketos.org/pinetab/ here], or you can refer to the [https://wiki.postmarketos.org/wiki/PINE64_PineTab_(pine64-pinetab) PineTab wiki page] for installation instructions. | |||
=== Arch Linux ARM === | === Arch Linux ARM === | ||
[[File:Archlinux-logo.png|100px]] | |||
Arch Linux ARM with Phosh as the UI selection, maintained by the DanctNIX community. | Arch Linux ARM with Phosh as the UI selection, maintained by the DanctNIX community. | ||
The latest | The latest image can be downloaded [https://github.com/dreemurrs-embedded/Pine64-Arch/releases here] | ||
=== Manjaro ARM === | === Manjaro ARM === | ||
Manjaro ARM with several different environments, including Phosh and Plasma, can be downloaded [https://osdn.net/projects/manjaro-arm/storage/pinetab/ here] | [[File:Manjaro-logo.svg|100px]] | ||
The second alpha Manjaro ARM image confirmed to be working on Early Adopters PineTab can be downloaded [https://next.manjaro.org/index.php/s/aeXDtbWnnBNEM2Q here], ref [https://forum.manjaro.org/t/manjaro-arm-alpha2-with-phosh-pinetab/150/12 forum thread] | |||
Older Manjaro images with several different environments, including Phosh and Plasma, but '''not working on Early Adopters PineTab''' can be downloaded [https://osdn.net/projects/manjaro-arm/storage/pinetab/ here] | |||
=== Mobian === | === Mobian === | ||
Mobian is a project providing Debian images for mobile devices. PineTab images can be downloaded [https://images.mobian-project.org/pinetab/ here]. Password is '''1234''' | [[File:Debian-logo.png|100px]] | ||
Mobian is a project providing Debian images for mobile devices. | |||
PineTab images can be downloaded [https://images.mobian-project.org/pinetab/ here]. Password is '''1234''' | |||
=== Sailfish OS === | |||
[[File:SailfishOS logo.png|100px]] | |||
There is an early Alpha build available here thanks to PeperJohnny: https://forum.pine64.org/member.php?action=profile&uid=15246 | |||
http://peperjohnny.org/dl/sfos_alpha2.img.gz | |||
There is a forum discussion with a description on how to compile and build your own here: | |||
http://forum.pine64.org/showthread.php?tid=11850 | |||
Many things are still broken but Bluetooth, Audio, Rotation and Keyboard are working on the 2nd Alpha | |||
== Installation instructions == | |||
For instructions on how to install the operating systems to the eMMC or microSD card see [[PinePhone Installation Instructions]]. The information is almost the same for the PineTab, as it is a very similar device. Do not try to use the PinePhone images though, use the PineTab images linked above. | |||
=== Testing === | === Testing === | ||
Line 120: | Line 172: | ||
* First, make sure you have enough free disk space and empty Downloads directory on the PineTab (while not strictly necessary, empty Downloads dir will simplify your typing. You can just move all files from there to another directory). | * First, make sure you have enough free disk space and empty Downloads directory on the PineTab (while not strictly necessary, empty Downloads dir will simplify your typing. You can just move all files from there to another directory). | ||
* | * Turn off Sleep when idle in the settings. Settings > Battery > Sleep when idle: Never | ||
* Go to the Mobian link above and download compressed image (the one ending with .img.gz) - usual recommendation is to download latest, i.e. lowest one. | |||
* Open terminal and type this in it: | * Open terminal and type this in it: | ||
cd Downloads | cd Downloads | ||
Line 130: | Line 183: | ||
* Now, let's have a look at disks. Type this into terminal: | * Now, let's have a look at disks. Type this into terminal: | ||
lsblk | lsblk | ||
* It should show you a tree of disks and their partitions. If you don't have | * It should show you a tree of disks and their partitions. If you don't have microSD card inserted yet, all of them begin with mmcblk2. Also, some of them have something in the "MOUNTPOINT" column | ||
* Insert microSD card into PineTab. Note that all information on it will be deleted, so don't insert one with valuable information on it! | * Insert microSD card into PineTab. Note that all information on it will be deleted, so don't insert one with valuable information on it! | ||
* type `lsblk` into terminal again. | * type `lsblk` into terminal again. | ||
Line 149: | Line 202: | ||
Press power button for 7-8s. It makes a sound and you know it's totally off. 3 seconds after, power button again for 2-3s and it will start to boot. - thanks | Press power button for 7-8s. It makes a sound and you know it's totally off. 3 seconds after, power button again for 2-3s and it will start to boot. - thanks | ||
@Aperricio on IRC for this hint | @Aperricio on IRC for this hint | ||
=== Display rotated 90° on Arch ARM === | |||
With the following command you can turn the display to landscape: | |||
* echo 1 | sudo tee /sys/class/graphics/fbcon/rotate | |||
This command does not persist a reboot. | |||
[[Category:PineTab]] [[Category:Allwinner A64]] |
Revision as of 12:18, 30 November 2020
The PineTab is a 10" tablet created by Pine64.
Specifications
- Dimensions: 11mm x 175mm x 260mm (Thickness, Width, Height)
- Weight: 575g (Tablet alone)
- Build: Plastic
- Storage:
- 64GB of internal eMMC storage
- MicroSD slot, bootable
- M.2 SSD slot, supports SATA and USB devices only, not NVME (optional)
- Cameras: 2Mpx Front, 5Mpx Rear
- SOC: Allwinner A64 Quad Core
- CPU: 4x ARM A53 1.152GHz
- GPU: Mali 400 MP2
- RAM: 2GB LPDDR3
- I/O: HD Video Out (Mini HDMI), Micro USB 2.0 OTG, USB 2.0 A host, 3.5mm Headphone/Mic combo,
- Network:
- WiFi (802.11b/g/n, 2.4GHz only)
- Bluetooth 2.1
- M.2 LTE / Cell MODEM card, (optional, and takes place of optional M.2 SSD)
- Display:
- Size: 10.1 inches (257mm) diagonal
- Type: HD IPS capacitive touchscreen, 16M colors
- Resolution: 1280x800, 16:10 ratio
- Attachments/Accessories: Magnetically attached keyboard (optional)
- Battery: 6000MAh (6Ah)
- Misc. features:
- Volume rocker and home button
- Speakers and Microphone
- 2.5mm OD 0.7mm ID DC Jack Power (5V 2A) Port
Keyboard
Overview: The PineTab detachable keyboard features a full function row, FN key functionality, meta key (where the Windows key would be) and all of the keys you need for daily use.
FN keys:: Pause/play (F2), Stop (F3), Previous(F4), Next(F5), Music (F6), Mail (F7), Home (F8), Mute (F9), Vol- (F10), Vol+ (F11), Disable touchpad (F12), NumLock (Insert), Scroll Lock (Delete), PgUp (Up Arrow), PgDn (Down Arrow), Home (Left Arrow), End (Right Arrow), Digital Numpad (7,8,9,0,U,I,O,P,J,K,L,;,M,.,/)
Versions
- "pinetab-dev": development version sent to ~100 developers. This one is like the Early Adopter version, but has a different display panel.
- Early Adopter: the first hardware revision of the PineTab, which shipped to customers.
PineTab board information, schematics and certifications
- PineTab mainboard schematic:
- PineTab keyboard schematic:
- PineTab keyboard and Pinebook (Pro) keyboard using same controller and from same engineering source
- PineTab Keyboard Schematic
- PineTab keyboard firmware code
- PineTab Keyboard Controller Datasheet
- PineTab certifications:
Datasheets for components and peripherals
- Allwinner A64 SoC information:
- X-Powers AXP803 PMU (Power Management Unit) information:
- LPDDR3 (178 Balls) SDRAM:
- eMMC information:
- CMOS camera module information:
- LCD touch screen panel information:
- Lithium battery information:
- WiFi/BT module information:
Operating Systems
The PineTab will automatically boot from microSD if a bootable card is inserted. Although it is technically possible to use any ARM distro (because the PineTab uses the mainline kernel), only few of them will actually be usable on Early Adopters PineTab, due to specifics of working with LCD panel. Among those listed all except for postmarketOS have working builds.
UBPorts
The UBPorts Ubuntu Touch is what was preinstalled on the PineTab Early Adopters batch.
It can update itself in System Settings, and also a jenkins daily build can be downloaded at this updated address for the latest daily image:
https://ci.ubports.com/job/rootfs/job/rootfs-pinetab-systemimage/
The last stable builds are also listed and appear to be updated every few weeks.
It should be noted that as of 30th Nov 2020 the latest stable build (38) still lacked Bluetooth, Rotation and had the same issues with online accounts etc
The old image appears to be deprecated here here
In the event that WiFi fails to connect, the USB port can be used with an appropriate dongle to connect for internet using ethernet cable.
postmarketOS
File:PostmarketOS-logo.png postmarketOS is a preconfigured version of Alpine Linux for mobile devices.
It offers various user interfaces (Phosh, Plasma Mobile, Sxmo, Plasma Desktop, Gnome 3, Kodi, XFCE4, ...), and allows to encrypt your installation.
As of writing, postmarketOS supports the "pinetab-dev" and the Early Adopters versions of the PineTab.
The latest images can be downloaded here, or you can refer to the PineTab wiki page for installation instructions.
Arch Linux ARM
Arch Linux ARM with Phosh as the UI selection, maintained by the DanctNIX community.
The latest image can be downloaded here
Manjaro ARM
The second alpha Manjaro ARM image confirmed to be working on Early Adopters PineTab can be downloaded here, ref forum thread
Older Manjaro images with several different environments, including Phosh and Plasma, but not working on Early Adopters PineTab can be downloaded here
Mobian
Mobian is a project providing Debian images for mobile devices.
PineTab images can be downloaded here. Password is 1234
Sailfish OS
There is an early Alpha build available here thanks to PeperJohnny: https://forum.pine64.org/member.php?action=profile&uid=15246
http://peperjohnny.org/dl/sfos_alpha2.img.gz
There is a forum discussion with a description on how to compile and build your own here:
http://forum.pine64.org/showthread.php?tid=11850
Many things are still broken but Bluetooth, Audio, Rotation and Keyboard are working on the 2nd Alpha
Installation instructions
For instructions on how to install the operating systems to the eMMC or microSD card see PinePhone Installation Instructions. The information is almost the same for the PineTab, as it is a very similar device. Do not try to use the PinePhone images though, use the PineTab images linked above.
Testing
To test an OS, just flash its image onto an microSD card, plug it into PineTab, and reboot. Note that USB stick won't work. Also note that you need to "flash", not just copy the file onto the card. Also remember that you need to unpack image file if it's packed!
You can do it using Ubuntu Touch installed on the PineTab! For now, only Mobian is supported by the guide below.
- First, make sure you have enough free disk space and empty Downloads directory on the PineTab (while not strictly necessary, empty Downloads dir will simplify your typing. You can just move all files from there to another directory).
- Turn off Sleep when idle in the settings. Settings > Battery > Sleep when idle: Never
- Go to the Mobian link above and download compressed image (the one ending with .img.gz) - usual recommendation is to download latest, i.e. lowest one.
- Open terminal and type this in it:
cd Downloads ls
- It should show you the name of the file you've just downloaded
- This file is compressed, so first you need to uncompress it. Type this into terminal:
gunzip *.gz && echo done
- This command will take some time (you won't see any progress until it's done). It either will succeed (and print "done") and fail (and print why).
- Now, let's have a look at disks. Type this into terminal:
lsblk
- It should show you a tree of disks and their partitions. If you don't have microSD card inserted yet, all of them begin with mmcblk2. Also, some of them have something in the "MOUNTPOINT" column
- Insert microSD card into PineTab. Note that all information on it will be deleted, so don't insert one with valuable information on it!
- type `lsblk` into terminal again.
- Note that now tree of disks has one or more new entries - starting with mmcblk0 - that's partitions of your microSD card.
- Confirm that size of mmcblk0 is close to size of the microSD card, and all lines starting with mmcblk0 have empty "MOUNTPOINT" column.
- now type this:
sudo dd if=`ls` of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=1M status=progress
- It will take some time, depending on speed of your microSD card and size of image file
- Now, reboot your PineTab - type this into terminal:
sudo reboot
- PineTab should boot from the microSD you've just flashed
Tips and tricks
Reset
If your PineTab is in unknown state or doesn't want to start. Press power button for 7-8s. It makes a sound and you know it's totally off. 3 seconds after, power button again for 2-3s and it will start to boot. - thanks @Aperricio on IRC for this hint
Display rotated 90° on Arch ARM
With the following command you can turn the display to landscape:
- echo 1 | sudo tee /sys/class/graphics/fbcon/rotate
This command does not persist a reboot.