Difference between revisions of "ROCKPro64"

From PINE64
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Had a complete hack of the page, adding & removing sections. Trying to improve layout for further edits)
Line 1: Line 1:
== [https://www.pine64.org/?page_id=61454 ROCKPro64] ==
== [https://www.pine64.org/?page_id=61454 ROCKPro64] ==
[https://www.pine64.org/?page_id=61454 ROCKPro64] is the most powerful Single Board Computer released by Pine64. It is powered by a Rockchip RK3399 Hexa-Core (dual ARM Cortex A72 and quad ARM Cortex A53) 64-Bit Processor with MALI T-860 Quad-Core GPU. The ROCKPro64 is equipped with 2GB or 4GB LPDDR4 system memory and 128Mb SPI boot Flash. There is also an optional eMMC module (up to 128GB) and microSD slot for booting. The board is equipped with a PCIe x4 open ended slot, 1x USB 3.0 type C Host with DP 1.2, 1x USB 3.0 type A Host, 2x USB 2.0 Host, Gigabit Ethernet, PI-2 GPIO Bus, MiPi DSI interface, eDP interface, touch Panel interface,  stereo MiPi CSI interface, as well as many other peripheral device interface such as UART, SPI, I2C, for makers to integrate with sensors and other peripherals. Various Operating System (OS) are made available by open source community such Android 7.1, Linux (Ubuntu, Debian, Arch) and many more to come.
The [https://www.pine64.org/?page_id=61454 ROCKPro64] is the most powerful Single Board Computer released by Pine64. It is powered by a Rockchip RK3399 Hexa-Core (dual ARM Cortex A72 and quad ARM Cortex A53) 64-Bit Processor with MALI T-860 Quad-Core GPU. The ROCKPro64 is equipped with 2GB or 4GB LPDDR4 system memory and 128Mb SPI boot Flash. There is also an optional eMMC module (up to 128GB) and microSD slot for booting. The board is equipped with a PCIe x4 open ended slot, 1x USB 3.0 type C Host with DP 1.2, 1x USB 3.0 type A Host, 2x USB 2.0 Host, Gigabit Ethernet, PI-2 GPIO Bus, MiPi DSI interface, eDP interface, touch Panel interface,  stereo MiPi CSI interface, as well as many other peripheral device interface such as UART, SPI, I2C, for makers to integrate with sensors and other peripherals. Various Operating System (OS) are made available by open source community such Android 7.1, Linux (Ubuntu, Debian, Arch) and many more to come.
 
=== ROCKPro64 Board layout ===


[[File:ROCKPro64_sideimg.png]]
[[File:ROCKPro64_sideimg.png]]
==== LEDs ====
A green LED next to the 12V input barrel connector will light as long as there is 12V applied to the connector. (Even if the RockPro64 is powered off.)
A white LED behind the reset button will light as long as the RockPro64 is running (it comes on a few seconds after power on, when control is passed to the operating system.)
A red LED behind the reset button comes on if there is an error condition.
Yellow and green LEDs on the LAN socket behave in a standard way.
==== Switches ====
The Power button is the same as on your mobile phone - press and release after about 1 second to power on. Press and hold for about 3 seconds to power off.
The reset button perfoms a reset.
The recover button ...?
==== Connectors ====
4 pin DC IN: (behind 12V input barrel) 12V for SATA disk cable
2 pin fan: PWM controlled fan header
3 pin SPDIF:
2 pin RTC:
==== Jumpers ====
There is an unlabelled (on the PCB silk-screen) 2-pin jumper between the eMMC socket and the SPI chip. The default condition is OPEN (no jumper). It is useful for controlling the boot as follows:
Default boot device (with no SPI software) is eMMC, then SDcard. If both the eMMC and the SDcard contain bootable images then the eMMC can be disabled by installing the jumper. This completely removes the eMMC from the resulting OS. If you wish the eMMC to be visible in the booted OS the jumper should be removed 2 seconds after applying power (and before the white LED comes on).


== ROCKPro64 Software Images ==
== ROCKPro64 Software Images ==
In the [[ROCKPro64_Software_Release|'ROCKPro64 Software and OS Image Download Section']] you will find a complete list of currently supported Operating System images that work with the ROCKPro64 as well as other related software.


* OS build Installation Guide and tools:
* OS build Installation Guide and tools:
** [http://files.pine64.org/doc/rock64/guide/ROCK64_Installing_Android_To_eMMC.pdf Guide to install stock Android build to eMMC module]
** [http://files.pine64.org/doc/rock64/tools/SD_Firmware_Tool._v1.46.zip Tools to burn Android build into a bootable microSD card]
** [http://files.pine64.org/doc/rock64/tools/AndroidTool_Release_v2.38.zip Tools that allows developer flash image into eMMC's Loader/Parameter/Misc/Kernal/Boot/Recovery/System/Backup partition]
** [http://files.pine64.org/doc/rock64/tools/DriverAssitant_v4.5.zip Windows ADB driver package]
** [http://files.pine64.org/doc/rock64/tools/DriverAssitant_v4.5.zip Windows ADB driver package]
** [[Set MacAddress on ROCK64]]
** [[Set MacAddress on ROCK64]]


=== Getting started - Android ===
[http://wiki.pine64.org/index.php/NOOB Please see the NOOB page for detailed instructions to get your RockPro64 running Android.]


----
* http://files.pine64.org/sw/pine64_installer/json/android_7.png [[ROCKPro64_Software_Release#Android 7.1.2|'''Android 7.1.2 Stock Image''']]


=== [[ROCKPro64_Software_Release|ROCKPro64]] ===
** [http://files.pine64.org/doc/rock64/guide/ROCK64_Installing_Android_To_eMMC.pdf Guide to install stock Android build to eMMC module]
 
** [http://files.pine64.org/doc/rock64/tools/SD_Firmware_Tool._v1.46.zip Tools to burn Android build into a bootable microSD card]
Under [[ROCKPro64_Software_Release|'ROCKPro64 Software and OS Image Download Section']] you will find a complete list of currently supported Operating System images that work with the ROCKPro64 as well as other related software.
** [http://files.pine64.org/doc/rock64/tools/AndroidTool_Release_v2.38.zip Tools that allows developer flash image into eMMC's Loader/Parameter/Misc/Kernal/Boot/Recovery/System/Backup partition]
The list includes OS images and descriptions of:


=== Getting started - Linux ===
There are a couple of distribution options available:


* http://files.pine64.org/sw/pine64_installer/json/debian.png [http://wiki.pine64.org/index.php/ROCKPro64_Software_Release#Debian_Stretch '''Debian (microSD / eMMC Boot)''']
* http://files.pine64.org/sw/pine64_installer/json/debian.png [http://wiki.pine64.org/index.php/ROCKPro64_Software_Release#Debian_Stretch '''Debian (microSD / eMMC Boot)''']
Line 32: Line 71:
* [{{fullurl:ROCKPro64_Software_Release#LibreELEC_Nightly_Build}} http://files.pine64.org/sw/pine64_installer/json/libreelec.png] [[ROCKPro64_Software_Release#LibreELEC_Nightly_Build|'''LibreElec (microSD / eMMC Boot)''']]
* [{{fullurl:ROCKPro64_Software_Release#LibreELEC_Nightly_Build}} http://files.pine64.org/sw/pine64_installer/json/libreelec.png] [[ROCKPro64_Software_Release#LibreELEC_Nightly_Build|'''LibreElec (microSD / eMMC Boot)''']]


* http://files.pine64.org/sw/pine64_installer/json/android_7.png [[ROCKPro64_Software_Release#Android 7.1.2|'''Android 7.1.2 Stock Image''']]


== SoC and Memory Specification ==
Folks are working on getting Arch going [https://forum.pine64.org/showthread.php?tid=6333 here in the forum.]
 
'''Please''' [http://wiki.pine64.org/index.php/NOOB see the NOOB page for detailed instructions to get your RockPro64 running linux.]
 
==== How to update your linux ====
 
For Debian/Ubuntu images apt-get update/upgrade will keep the distribution up to date.
 
Should also update Ayufan images to next release when available (modify /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ayufan-rock64.list if you want to pick up pre-releases)
 
Need to manually install pre-release kernel versions - best to use package manager (e.g. synaptic) (need to clarify this point)
 
==== More advanced linux bits ====
 
After you install an Ayufan image you will find some scripts in /usr/local/sbin/ that may be useful. (Need to expand this section)
 
Ayufan has some old documentation on [https://github.com/ayufan-rock64/linux-build/blob/master/recipes/video-playback.md video playback here.] (Of course for RockPro64 you need midgard modules - this section to be updated.)
 
extlinux is in use on Ayufan images (at least) which enables some switching between installed kernel versions - [https://github.com/ayufan-rock64/linux-build/blob/master/recipes/extlinux.md intro documentation is here.]
 
Forum member Bullet64 has documented [https://forum.frank-mankel.org/topic/208/booten-von-der-nvme-platte how to move rootfs to an NVMe disk.] This is useful until we get a full SPI option to boot from the NVMe.
 
 
== Board Features ==
 
=== SoC and Memory Specification ===
* Based on Rockchip RK3399
* Based on Rockchip RK3399
[[File:Rockchip_RK3399.png]]
[[File:Rockchip_RK3399.png]]


=== CPU Architecture ===
==== CPU Architecture ====
* [https://developer.arm.com/products/processors/cortex-a/cortex-a72 Dual-core Cortex-A72 up to 2.0GHz CPU]
* [https://developer.arm.com/products/processors/cortex-a/cortex-a72 Dual-core Cortex-A72 up to 2.0GHz CPU]
* [https://developer.arm.com/products/processors/cortex-a/cortex-a53 Quad-core Cortex-A53 up to 1.5GHz CPU]
* [https://developer.arm.com/products/processors/cortex-a/cortex-a53 Quad-core Cortex-A53 up to 1.5GHz CPU]
* Big.Little architecture: Dual Cortex-A72 + Quad Cortex-A53, 64-bit CPU
* big.LITTLE architecture: Dual Cortex-A72 + Quad Cortex-A53, 64-bit CPU
* Cortex-A72:
* Cortex-A72:
** 1-4x Symmetrical Multiprocessing (SMP) within a single processor cluster, and multiple coherent SMP processor clusters through AMBA 5 CHI or AMBA 4 ACE technology
** 1-4x Symmetrical Multiprocessing (SMP) within a single processor cluster, and multiple coherent SMP processor clusters through AMBA 5 CHI or AMBA 4 ACE technology
Line 62: Line 125:
* One isolated voltage domain to support DVFS
* One isolated voltage domain to support DVFS


=== GPU Architecture ===
==== GPU Architecture ====
* [https://developer.arm.com/products/graphics-and-multimedia/mali-gpus/mali-t860-and-mali-t880-gpus ARM Mali-T860MP4 Quad-core GPU]
* [https://developer.arm.com/products/graphics-and-multimedia/mali-gpus/mali-t860-and-mali-t880-gpus ARM Mali-T860MP4 Quad-core GPU]
* The highest performance GPUs built on Arm Mali’s famous Midgard architecture, the Mali-T860 GPU is designed for complex graphics use cases and provide stunning visuals for UHD content.
* The highest performance GPUs built on Arm Mali’s famous Midgard architecture, the Mali-T860 GPU is designed for complex graphics use cases and provide stunning visuals for UHD content.
Line 69: Line 132:
* OpenGL® ES 1.1, 1.2, 2.0, 3.1, 3.2., Vulkan 1.0*., OpenCL™ 1.1, 1.2., DirectX® 11 FL11_1., RenderScript™.
* OpenGL® ES 1.1, 1.2, 2.0, 3.1, 3.2., Vulkan 1.0*., OpenCL™ 1.1, 1.2., DirectX® 11 FL11_1., RenderScript™.


=== System Memory ===
==== System Memory ====
* LPDDR4 RAM Memory Variants: Dual Channels 2GB and 4GB.
* LPDDR4 RAM Memory Variants: Dual Channels 2GB and 4GB.
* Storage Memory: ROCK64 boards have 128Mb built-in SPI Flash memory but not yet in use, currently use '''bootable microSD Cards''' or '''bootable attachable eMMC'''.
* Storage Memory: 128Mb built-in SPI Flash memory (as at August 2018 only support for USB boot).
 
 
 
== Board Features ==


=== Display ===
=== Display ===
Line 99: Line 158:
=== Audio ===
=== Audio ===
* 3.5mm Phone Jack
* 3.5mm Phone Jack
 
* Audio via HDMI


=== Camera ===
=== Camera ===
* Dual mipi CSI，dual ISP,Maximum input resolution of 13M pixels  
* Dual mipi CSI，dual ISP,Maximum input resolution of 13M pixels  
*


=== Network ===
=== Network ===
Line 127: Line 185:
* [http://files.pine64.org/doc/rockpro64/rockpro64_v20-SCH.pdf ROCKPro64 Schematic v2.0 (Pilot Production Release)]
* [http://files.pine64.org/doc/rockpro64/rockpro64_v20-SCH.pdf ROCKPro64 Schematic v2.0 (Pilot Production Release)]
** [http://files.pine64.org/doc/rockpro64/ROCKPRo64%20Engineering%20Change%20Notice%2020180628RP01.pdf Engineer Change Notice for turn on 3.3V power on PCIe]
** [http://files.pine64.org/doc/rockpro64/ROCKPRo64%20Engineering%20Change%20Notice%2020180628RP01.pdf Engineer Change Notice for turn on 3.3V power on PCIe]
* [http://files.pine64.org/doc/rockpro64/Rockpro64%20Pi-2%20Connector%20ver0.2.png ROCK64 Pi-2 Pine assignment and defination]
* [http://files.pine64.org/doc/rockpro64/Rockpro64%20Pi-2%20Connector%20ver0.2.png ROCKPro64 Pi-2 Pine assignment and defination]


* ROCK64 Certifications:
* ROCKPro64 Certifications:
** FCC, CE, and RoHS Certification in progress
** FCC, CE, and RoHS Certification in progress


== Datasheets for Components and Peripherals ==
== Datasheets for Components and Peripherals ==
Line 161: Line 220:
* Remote control button mapping
* Remote control button mapping
** [http://files.pine64.org/doc/Pine%20A64%20Schematic/remote-wit-logo.jpg Official Remote Control for the PINE64 Button Mapping]
** [http://files.pine64.org/doc/Pine%20A64%20Schematic/remote-wit-logo.jpg Official Remote Control for the PINE64 Button Mapping]


== Other Resources ==
== Other Resources ==
Line 167: Line 227:
* [https://github.com/rockchip-linux Rockchip Linux GitHub Repo]
* [https://github.com/rockchip-linux Rockchip Linux GitHub Repo]
* [http://opensource.rock-chips.com/ Rockchip Open Source Wiki]
* [http://opensource.rock-chips.com/ Rockchip Open Source Wiki]
* [http://wiki.pine64.org/index.php/RockPro64_Guides ROCK64 Guides]
* [http://wiki.pine64.org/index.php/RockPro64_Guides ROCKPro64 Guides]

Revision as of 23:29, 16 August 2018

ROCKPro64

The ROCKPro64 is the most powerful Single Board Computer released by Pine64. It is powered by a Rockchip RK3399 Hexa-Core (dual ARM Cortex A72 and quad ARM Cortex A53) 64-Bit Processor with MALI T-860 Quad-Core GPU. The ROCKPro64 is equipped with 2GB or 4GB LPDDR4 system memory and 128Mb SPI boot Flash. There is also an optional eMMC module (up to 128GB) and microSD slot for booting. The board is equipped with a PCIe x4 open ended slot, 1x USB 3.0 type C Host with DP 1.2, 1x USB 3.0 type A Host, 2x USB 2.0 Host, Gigabit Ethernet, PI-2 GPIO Bus, MiPi DSI interface, eDP interface, touch Panel interface, stereo MiPi CSI interface, as well as many other peripheral device interface such as UART, SPI, I2C, for makers to integrate with sensors and other peripherals. Various Operating System (OS) are made available by open source community such Android 7.1, Linux (Ubuntu, Debian, Arch) and many more to come.

ROCKPro64 Board layout

ROCKPro64 sideimg.png

LEDs

A green LED next to the 12V input barrel connector will light as long as there is 12V applied to the connector. (Even if the RockPro64 is powered off.)

A white LED behind the reset button will light as long as the RockPro64 is running (it comes on a few seconds after power on, when control is passed to the operating system.)

A red LED behind the reset button comes on if there is an error condition.

Yellow and green LEDs on the LAN socket behave in a standard way.

Switches

The Power button is the same as on your mobile phone - press and release after about 1 second to power on. Press and hold for about 3 seconds to power off.

The reset button perfoms a reset.

The recover button ...?

Connectors

4 pin DC IN: (behind 12V input barrel) 12V for SATA disk cable

2 pin fan: PWM controlled fan header

3 pin SPDIF:

2 pin RTC:

Jumpers

There is an unlabelled (on the PCB silk-screen) 2-pin jumper between the eMMC socket and the SPI chip. The default condition is OPEN (no jumper). It is useful for controlling the boot as follows:

Default boot device (with no SPI software) is eMMC, then SDcard. If both the eMMC and the SDcard contain bootable images then the eMMC can be disabled by installing the jumper. This completely removes the eMMC from the resulting OS. If you wish the eMMC to be visible in the booted OS the jumper should be removed 2 seconds after applying power (and before the white LED comes on).


ROCKPro64 Software Images

In the 'ROCKPro64 Software and OS Image Download Section' you will find a complete list of currently supported Operating System images that work with the ROCKPro64 as well as other related software.

Getting started - Android

Please see the NOOB page for detailed instructions to get your RockPro64 running Android.

Getting started - Linux

There are a couple of distribution options available:



Folks are working on getting Arch going here in the forum.

Please see the NOOB page for detailed instructions to get your RockPro64 running linux.

How to update your linux

For Debian/Ubuntu images apt-get update/upgrade will keep the distribution up to date.

Should also update Ayufan images to next release when available (modify /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ayufan-rock64.list if you want to pick up pre-releases)

Need to manually install pre-release kernel versions - best to use package manager (e.g. synaptic) (need to clarify this point)

More advanced linux bits

After you install an Ayufan image you will find some scripts in /usr/local/sbin/ that may be useful. (Need to expand this section)

Ayufan has some old documentation on video playback here. (Of course for RockPro64 you need midgard modules - this section to be updated.)

extlinux is in use on Ayufan images (at least) which enables some switching between installed kernel versions - intro documentation is here.

Forum member Bullet64 has documented how to move rootfs to an NVMe disk. This is useful until we get a full SPI option to boot from the NVMe.


Board Features

SoC and Memory Specification

  • Based on Rockchip RK3399

Rockchip RK3399.png

CPU Architecture

  • Dual-core Cortex-A72 up to 2.0GHz CPU
  • Quad-core Cortex-A53 up to 1.5GHz CPU
  • big.LITTLE architecture: Dual Cortex-A72 + Quad Cortex-A53, 64-bit CPU
  • Cortex-A72:
    • 1-4x Symmetrical Multiprocessing (SMP) within a single processor cluster, and multiple coherent SMP processor clusters through AMBA 5 CHI or AMBA 4 ACE technology
    • AArch64 for 64-bit support and new architectural features
    • L1 cache 48KB Icache and 32KB Dcache for each A72
    • L2 cache 1024KB for big cluster
    • DSP & SIMD extensions
    • VFPv4 floating point
    • Hardware virtualization support
  • Cortex A53:
    • L1 cache 32KB Icache and 32KB Dcache for each A53
    • L2 cache 512KB for little cluster
  • Full implementation of the ARM architecture v8-A instruction set
  • ARM Neon Advanced SIMD (single instruction, multiple data) support for accelerated media and signal processing computation
  • ARMv8 Cryptography Extensions
  • In-order pipeline with symmetric dual-issue of most instructions
  • Include VFP v3 hardware to support single and double-precision operations
  • TrustZone technology support
  • Full CoreSight debug solution
  • One isolated voltage domain to support DVFS

GPU Architecture

  • ARM Mali-T860MP4 Quad-core GPU
  • The highest performance GPUs built on Arm Mali’s famous Midgard architecture, the Mali-T860 GPU is designed for complex graphics use cases and provide stunning visuals for UHD content.
  • Frequency 650MHz
  • Throughput 1300Mtri/s, 10.4Gpix/s
  • OpenGL® ES 1.1, 1.2, 2.0, 3.1, 3.2., Vulkan 1.0*., OpenCL™ 1.1, 1.2., DirectX® 11 FL11_1., RenderScript™.

System Memory

  • LPDDR4 RAM Memory Variants: Dual Channels 2GB and 4GB.
  • Storage Memory: 128Mb built-in SPI Flash memory (as at August 2018 only support for USB boot).

Display

  • Dual VOP: one supports 4096x2160 with AFBC supported；The other supports 2560x1600
  • Dual channel MIPI-DSI (4 lanes per channel)
  • eDP 1.3 (4 lanes with 10.8Gbps) to support display, with PSR
  • Digital Video port up to 4Kp60
  • DisplayPort 1.2 (4 lanes, up to 4K 60Hz)
  • Supports Rec.2020 and conversion to Rec.709

Video

  • Digital Video output up to 4K@60Hz
  • 4K HDR @ 30fps
  • H.264/AVC Base/Main/High/High10 profile @ level 5.1; up to 4Kx2K @ 60fps
  • H.265/HEVC Main/Main10 profile @ level 5.1 High-tier; up to 4Kx2K @ 60fps
  • VP9, up to 4Kx2K @ 60fps
  • MPEG-1, ISO/IEC 11172-2, up to 1080P @ 60fps
  • MPEG-2, ISO/IEC 13818-2, SP@ML, MP@HL, up to 1080P @ 60fps
  • MPEG-4, ISO/IEC 14496-2, SP@L0-3, ASP@L0-5, up to 1080P @ 60fps
  • VC-1, SP@ML, MP@HL, AP@L0-3, up to 1080P @ 60fps
  • MVC is supported based on H.264 or H.265, up to 1080P @ 60fps

Audio

  • 3.5mm Phone Jack
  • Audio via HDMI

Camera

  • Dual mipi CSI，dual ISP,Maximum input resolution of 13M pixels

Network

  • 10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet
  • WiFi 802.11 ac/a/b/g/n with Bluetooth 4.01 (optional)

Storage

  • microSD - bootable, support SDHC and SDXC, storage up to 256GB
  • eMMC - bootable (optional eMMC Module)
  • 1 USB3.0 Host port
  • 1 USB type C OTG port with DP output
  • 2 USB2.0 Dedicated Host port (top one is USB-OTG)

Expansion Ports

  • 2x20 pins "Pi2" GPIO Header
  • PCIe 2.1 (4 full-duplex lanes with 20Gbps) x4 open ended port


ROCKPro64 Board Information, Schematics and Certifications

  • ROCKPro64 Certifications:
    • FCC, CE, and RoHS Certification in progress


Datasheets for Components and Peripherals


Other Resources

Retrieved from "https://wiki.pine64.org/index.php?title=ROCKPro64&oldid=2715"